What is the meaning of the suffix "-pathy"?

The suffix "-pathy" is derived from the Greek word "pathos," which means suffering or disease. Therefore, when used in medical terminology, it refers to a disease process or condition affecting a particular organ or system in the body. For example, the term "neuropathy" indicates a disease or dysfunction of the nerves.

Understanding the meaning of this suffix is important in the medical field as it helps to interpret various medical conditions. This knowledge allows healthcare providers to communicate more effectively about patient diagnoses, the nature of diseases, and potential treatments. The other options do not relate to the concept of disease; instead, they refer to different medical terms that are not associated with the suffix "-pathy."